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The sanitation solutions deployed in the emergency response are not sufficient or adequate to meet challenges of floods and high water table, unstable soils, urban and crowded areas. The more tailored sanitation solutions which are required are not developed to be available for immediate dispatch in the first phase of the emergency.
As a response to this gap in available technologies, emergency and sanitation practitioners from different key organizations come together in Stoutenburg, The Netherlands 22-23 Feb 2011 to discuss how to improve gaps in technologies for the immediate phase, understand more about product design process and organize the way forward.
First, the latest experiences from the field were shared as well as tool development for decision support. Then, three key technologies to fill critical gaps in the immediate phase were identified: 1) raised latrines (when digging down is not an option), 2) improved desludging options, and 3) a sludge disposal and treatment kit. For each of these, specific product requirements for a designer brief were discussed.
The workshop was organized by Oxfam GB and WASTE.
Presentations and video interviews made during the workshop are available here: www.susana.org/lang-en/working-groups/wg08/presentations-wg-08
Oxfamis an international confederation of 14 organizations working together in 98 countries and with partners and allies around the world to find lasting solutions to poverty and injustice. www.oxfam.org
WASTE advises in sustainable improvement of the urban environment. The focus of activities is on low-income urban areas in order to develop, together with local residents, tools and means for their own development, enabling them to improve their living conditions, the environment and to create employment as a sound economic base for their future. Another important focal point for WASTE the role of small-scale entrepreneurs and their (potential) contribution to the provision of urban services and their integration in the municipal services e.g. in resource recovery and the removal of urban waste. www.waste.nl